V\u00fdb\u011br zahradn\u00edho stylu se m\u016f\u017ee c\u00edtit jako pokusit se vybrat obl\u00edben\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b. M\u016f\u017ee se v\u00e1m l\u00edbit rom\u00e1nsk\u00fd d\u016fm anglick\u00e9 chalupy, p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e1 preciznost Versailles nebo meditativn\u00ed ticho zenov\u00e9ho \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011b. Dobrou zpr\u00e1vou je, \u017ee nepot\u0159ebujete diplom zahradn\u00edho architekta, abyste dos\u00e1hli jak\u00e9hokoli z t\u011bchto vzhled\u016f. Sta\u010d\u00ed si vybrat jeden styl a dr\u017eet se jeho pravidel. <\/p>\n
Pokud va\u0161e p\u0159edstava dokonal\u00e9 soboty zahrnuje pr\u00e1ci s p\u016fdou a nev\u011bnov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161n\u00e9 pozornosti symetrii, je va\u0161\u00ed volbou zahrada ve stylu anglick\u00e9 chaty. Tento styl se objevil na po\u010d\u00e1tku 18. stolet\u00ed jako vzpoura proti p\u0159\u00edsn\u00fdm, geometricky spr\u00e1vn\u00fdm form\u00e1ln\u00edm zahrad\u00e1m aristokracie. Vl\u00e1dne zde naturalismus. <\/p>\n
Chcete-li dos\u00e1hnout tohoto vzhledu, mus\u00edte p\u0159ijmout estetiku zar\u016fst\u00e1n\u00ed. Ale nenechte se t\u00edm zm\u00e1st: to nen\u00ed zanedb\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Tohle je \u0159\u00edzen\u00fd chaos. Chcete vid\u011bt pop\u00ednav\u00e9 rostliny a b\u0159e\u010d\u0165an lezouc\u00ed po konstrukc\u00edch. Pou\u017eijte oblouky, m\u0159\u00ed\u017ee a d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 lavice jako akcenty. Rozlo\u017een\u00ed by m\u011blo b\u00fdt asymetrick\u00e9. <\/p>\n
Z\u00e1kladem je nechat rostliny r\u016fst spole\u010dn\u011b. Mus\u00ed sout\u011b\u017eit o sv\u011btlo a prostor a vytvo\u0159it hust\u00fd, sv\u011b\u017e\u00ed koberec kv\u011btin. St\u00e1le je v\u0161ak pot\u0159eba o n\u011b pe\u010dovat. Plet\u00ed a pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed je nutn\u00e9, i kdy\u017e kone\u010dn\u00fd v\u00fdsledek vypad\u00e1 divoce. Pokud rostliny z\u016fstanou zcela neudr\u017eovan\u00e9, p\u0159estane to b\u00fdt zahrada ve stylu chaty a stane se z n\u00ed skl\u00e1dka. <\/p>\n
P\u0159evl\u00e1d\u00e1 zde rustik\u00e1ln\u00ed styl. Myslete na zv\u011btral\u00e9 d\u0159evo, m\u00edrn\u011b nerovn\u00e9 kamenn\u00e9 cesty a terakotov\u00e9 kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de. Vyhn\u011bte se leskl\u00e9mu kovu nebo plastu. C\u00edlem je vytvo\u0159it pocit, \u017ee zahrada je tu po stalet\u00ed a ti\u0161e p\u0159eb\u00edr\u00e1 vl\u00e1du nad domem. <\/p>\n
Jedn\u00e1 se o naprost\u00fd opak chalup\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho stylu. Pokud nesnesete k\u0159iv\u00fd \u017eiv\u00fd plot nebo plevel v tr\u00e1v\u011b, pot\u0159ebujete francouzsk\u00fd styl. Vzpome\u0148te si na zahrady ve Versailles. Jsou definov\u00e1ny \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm, geometri\u00ed a hierarchi\u00ed. <\/p>\n
Z\u00e1kladem francouzsk\u00e9 zahrady jsou kv\u011btinov\u00e9 z\u00e1hony. Mus\u00ed b\u00fdt rozlo\u017eeny do p\u0159esn\u00fdch geometrick\u00fdch tvar\u016f – kruh\u016f, \u010dtverc\u016f nebo slo\u017eit\u00fdch parter\u016f. K\u0159i\u017euj\u00ed je jasn\u00e9, rovn\u00e9 cesty. \u010c\u00e1ry by m\u011bly b\u00fdt ostr\u00e9. Pokud se dr\u00e1ha zak\u0159ivuje, m\u011bl by to b\u00fdt matematicky dokonal\u00fd oblouk, nikoli klikat\u00e1 \u0161pinav\u00e1 cesta. <\/p>\n
Vodn\u00ed prvky zde nejsou voliteln\u00e9. Chcete font\u00e1ny nebo zrcadl\u00edc\u00ed baz\u00e9ny, kter\u00e9 napodobuj\u00ed majest\u00e1tnost dvora kr\u00e1le Ludv\u00edka XIV. Voda by m\u011bla b\u00fdt klidn\u00e1 nebo by m\u011bla t\u00e9ci v p\u0159esn\u00fdch proudech a nem\u011bla by t\u00e9ci p\u0159es n\u00e1hodn\u00e9 kameny. <\/p>\n
D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd je v\u00fdb\u011br rostlin. M\u016f\u017eete zahrnout zeleninu, ale mus\u00ed b\u00fdt vysazena v po\u0159\u00e1dku. Celer, ch\u0159est a p\u00f3rek jsou tradi\u010dn\u00ed mo\u017enosti. Pro barvu se dr\u017ete levandule, r\u016f\u017e\u00ed a pop\u00ednav\u00fdch rostlin, kter\u00e9 jsou vycvi\u010den\u00e9 k r\u016fstu na zdech nebo trel\u00e1\u017e\u00edch v siln\u00fdch vzorech. <\/p>\n
N\u00e1stroje pro tento styl zahrnuj\u00ed tuh\u00e9 kart\u00e1\u010de na zamet\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161t\u011brkov\u00fdch cest, v\u00fdkonn\u00e9 n\u016f\u017eky na st\u0159\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eiv\u00fdch plot\u016f z tisu a laserovou vodov\u00e1hu, kter\u00e1 zajist\u00ed, \u017ee va\u0161e z\u00e1hony budou skute\u010dn\u011b rovn\u00e9. \u00dadr\u017eba vy\u017eaduje v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u00fasil\u00ed. Neust\u00e1le bojujete proti p\u0159irozen\u00e9 tendenci p\u0159\u00edrody divoce r\u016fst. <\/p>\n
Japonsk\u00e9 zahrady nejsou jen z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed kr\u00e1sy. Jsou navr\u017eeny tak, aby podporovaly filozofii zenov\u00e9ho buddhismu. C\u00edlem je m\u00edr, reflexe a spojen\u00ed se z\u00e1kladn\u00edmi principy p\u0159\u00edrody.<\/p>\n
Tyto zahrady jsou \u010dasto ohrazeny \u017eiv\u00fdmi ploty nebo ploty, aby vytvo\u0159ily soukrom\u00e9 \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011b. Uvnit\u0159 je kladen d\u016fraz na rovnov\u00e1hu. St\u00e1lezelen\u00e9 rostliny poskytuj\u00ed celoro\u010dn\u00ed strukturu a barvu, zat\u00edmco sez\u00f3nn\u00ed kv\u011btiny, jako jsou kosatce a lilie, dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed do\u010dasn\u00e9 akcenty. <\/p>\n
Voda je \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edm prvkem, ale je s n\u00ed zach\u00e1zeno jinak ne\u017e ve francouzsk\u00e9m stylu. A\u0165 u\u017e pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te font\u00e1nu, jez\u00edrko nebo jednoduchou misku na vodu (tsukubai), proud by m\u011bl b\u00fdt m\u00edrn\u00fd. Voda by se m\u011bla pohybovat od v\u00fdchodu na z\u00e1pad po dr\u00e1ze slunce. Je to specifick\u00fd sm\u011brov\u00fd po\u017eadavek, kter\u00fd ukotvuje design v tradi\u010dn\u00ed praxi. <\/p>\n
Sk\u00e1ly jsou mo\u017en\u00e1 d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e rostliny. P\u0159edstavuj\u00ed hory, ostrovy nebo stabilitu. Nem\u016f\u017eete jen tak n\u011bkde h\u00e1zet kameny. Je t\u0159eba je um\u00edstit se z\u00e1m\u011brem, \u010dasto v lich\u00fdch \u010d\u00edslech (3, 5 nebo 7), aby se vytvo\u0159il pocit p\u0159irozen\u00e9 asymetrie. Pou\u017e\u00edvejte rad\u011bji p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed k\u00e1men ne\u017e betonov\u00e9 desky. P\u016fda by m\u011bla b\u00fdt viditeln\u00e1, \u010dasto sp\u00ed\u0161e voln\u00fd \u0161t\u011brk nebo mech ne\u017e sv\u011b\u017e\u00ed zelen\u00fd tr\u00e1vn\u00edk. <\/p>\n
Materi\u00e1ly jsou zde surov\u00e9 a nezpracovan\u00e9. D\u0159evo, k\u00e1men a voda. Vyhn\u011bte se sv\u011btl\u00fdm, um\u011bl\u00fdm barv\u00e1m. Paleta by m\u011bla b\u00fdt tlumen\u00e1: zelen\u00e9, \u0161ed\u00e9, hn\u011bd\u00e9 t\u00f3ny a b\u00edl\u00e1 sypk\u00e9ho \u0161t\u011brku. <\/p>\n
Neexistuje jedna spr\u00e1vn\u00e1 odpov\u011b\u010f. Anglick\u00fd styl nejl\u00e9pe funguje ve velk\u00fdch prostor\u00e1ch s p\u0159irozen\u00fdmi obrysy. Pot\u0159ebujete prostor pro \u201echaos\u201c, aby mohl d\u00fdchat. Pokud m\u00e1te mal\u00fd, ploch\u00fd dvorek, anglick\u00fd styl v\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ipadat st\u00edsn\u011bn\u00fd nebo p\u0159epln\u011bn\u00fd. <\/p>\n
Francouzsk\u00fd styl vy\u017eaduje rovnou, otev\u0159enou p\u016fdu. Nelze snadno dos\u00e1hnout geometrick\u00e9 p\u0159esnosti<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
V\u00fdb\u011br zahradn\u00edho stylu se m\u016f\u017ee c\u00edtit jako pokusit se vybrat obl\u00edben\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b. M\u016f\u017ee se v\u00e1m l\u00edbit rom\u00e1nsk\u00fd d\u016fm anglick\u00e9 chalupy, p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e1 preciznost Versailles nebo meditativn\u00ed ticho zenov\u00e9ho \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011b. Dobrou zpr\u00e1vou je, \u017ee nepot\u0159ebujete diplom zahradn\u00edho architekta, abyste dos\u00e1hli jak\u00e9hokoli z t\u011bchto vzhled\u016f. Sta\u010d\u00ed si vybrat jeden styl a dr\u017eet se jeho pravidel. Neform\u00e1ln\u00ed anglick\u00e1 zahrada […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5672,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[85],"tags":[],"wpm_language_slugs":{"cs":"jak-si-vybrat-mezi-anglickym-francouzskym-a-japonskym-zahradnim-stylem","de":"so-wahlen-sie-zwischen-englischen-franzosischen-und-japanischen","en":"how-to-choose-between-english-french-and-japanese-garden-styles-for","es":"como-elegir-entre-estilos-de-jardin-ingles-frances-y-japones-para-su","fr":"comment-choisir-entre-les-styles-de-jardin-anglais-francais-et","id":"cara-memilih-antara-gaya-taman-inggris-prancis-dan-jepang-untuk","it":"come-scegliere-tra-lo-stile-del-giardino-inglese-francese-e-giapponese","nl":"hoe-u-kunt-kiezen-tussen-engelse-franse-en-japanse-tuinstijlen-voor-uw","pl":"jak-wybrac-pomiedzy-angielskim-francuskim-i-japonskim-stylem-ogrodu","pt":"como-escolher-entre-estilos-de-jardim-ingles-frances-e-japones-para","ru-ru":"kak-vybrat-mezhdu-stiljami-anglijskogo-frantsuzskogo-i-japonskogo-sada","uk-ua":"jak-vibrati-mizh-stiljami-anglijskogo-frantsuzkogo-ta-japonskogo"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nanoplast.com.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5680"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nanoplast.com.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nanoplast.com.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nanoplast.com.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nanoplast.com.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5680"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nanoplast.com.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5680\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nanoplast.com.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5672"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nanoplast.com.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5680"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nanoplast.com.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5680"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nanoplast.com.ua\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5680"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}